Academic Degrees:
September 2006 − Ph.D. Dissertation in Urban Economics has been formally approved by Bar-Ilan's Ph.D. Committee.
November 2001 − Masters in Business and Economics, Bar – Ilan University.
May 1995 − Certificate from the Institute for Certified Public Accountants.
February 1995 − License from the Council of Certified Public Accountants in the Israeli Justice Department.
February 1992 − B.A. in Economics and Accounting, Tel Aviv University